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Producers and Scroungers: Strategies of Exploitation and Parasitism C. J. Barnard Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1984 edition
Producers and Scroungers: Strategies of Exploitation and Parasitism
C. J. Barnard
The utility of scrounging, however, is conditional on a number of factors including the availability of producers, the number of scroungers exploiting them, the cost of scrounging in terms of producer avoidance, defence and/or retaliation, the value of the limited resource and the scope for alternative strategies of resource exploitation.
310 pages, 10 black & white illustrations, biography
| Mediji | Grāmatas Paperback Book (Grāmata ar mīksto vāku un līmēto muguru) |
| Izlaists | 2012. gada 5. februāris |
| ISBN13 | 9781461597865 |
| Izdevēji | Springer-Verlag New York Inc. |
| Lapas | 303 |
| Izmēri | 140 × 216 × 17 mm · 362 g |
| Valoda | Angļu |
Ziemassvētku dāvanas var atgriezt līdz 31. janvārim