Orthodontic Pain - Mohini Dharmadhikari - Grāmatas - LAP Lambert Academic Publishing - 9786203582024 - 2021. gada 25. marts
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Orthodontic Pain


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Orthodontic pain, the most cited negative effect arising from orthodontic force application, is a major concern for parents, patients, and clinicians. Orthodontic pain can generate negative emotions like anxiety among orthodontic patients. Currently, several treatment modalities have been applied for the relief of orthodontic pain, including pharmacological, mechanical and behavioral approaches. The type of modality used for relieving pain should be based on evidence by the orthodontist and acceptance by the patients undergoing treatment.

Mediji Grāmatas     Paperback Book   (Grāmata ar mīksto vāku un līmēto muguru)
Izlaists 2021. gada 25. marts
ISBN13 9786203582024
Izdevēji LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Lapas 124
Izmēri 152 × 229 × 7 mm   ·   203 g
Valoda Angļu