Mikhail Efimov

Yaponskaya Proletarskaya Literatura 20-kh - 30-kh Godov: Monografiya Mikhail Efimov Russian edition

Yaponskaya proletarskaya literatura voznikla v pervoy polovine KhKh veka v period ostreyshikh sotsial'no-politicheskikh protsessov, sotryasavshikh stranu. Ona vpitala v sebya luchshie traditsii klassicheskoy literatury kriticheskogo realizma, U eye istokov stoyala gruppa pisateley-patsifistov, podnyavshikh svoy golos protiv voyny s Rossiey v 1904-1905 godakh, a takzhe "buntarskaya poeziya" zvavshaya k svobode. Govorya o predvestnikakh proletarskoy literatury nel'zya ne vspomnit' strastnuyu publitsistiku Isikava Takuboku. Rozhdenie novogo literaturnogo napravleniya svyazano s vykhodom zhurnala "Seyatel'" ("Ganemaku khito") y 1921 godu. V knige podrobno rasskazyvaetsya o stanovlenii i razvitii proletarskoy literature,o tvorchestve eye luchshikh predstaviteley,o repressiyakh i zapretakh, kotorye prishlos' ey perezhit'. Sud'ba etogo napravleniya nosit tragicheskiy i geroicheskiy kharakter. Proletarskaya literatura ostalas' naveki vpisana v istoriyu yaponskoy kul'tury.